Learn how to make perfectly buttery scones with flaky layers with this easy recipe.

This scones recipe can be enjoyed as is with butter or jam – or you can add berries, cheeses, or herbs to change the flavor.

They’re easy to make with pantry staples and are lovely as a breakfast or snack.

cooked How to Make Scones on plate to show How to Make Scones

Scones for Breakfast or Tea

Scones are a British baked good often served with clotted cream. They are similar to an American biscuit in texture.

  • This scone recipe can be sweet or savory based on your additions (blueberry scones are a favorite).
  • Serve them warm for breakfast with jam and afternoon tea, or make mini savory cheddar scones and serve them as appetizers.
ingredients to make Scones with labels

Ingredients for Scones

  • Flour – I use all-purpose flour for this scone recipe.
  • Other additions – Baking powder helps these rise to fluffy layers while sugar and salt add flavor.
  • Butter – Cold unsalted butter is added to these scones to create flaky layers and a perfect texture.
  • Dairy – Cream helps bind the dough, adds richness, and helps with browning.

Flavor Variations for Scones

If adding fresh fruit, knead in up to 1 cup so the liquid in the fruit doesn’t make the dough too wet. Try any of the following:

Savory

  • 1 cup finely shredded cheddar cheese or ½ cup parmesan cheese
  • fresh herbs or chives

Sweet

  • ½ cup cranberries, raisins, currants.
  • 1 teaspoon of orange lemon zest or 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract. If desired, sprinkle unbaked scones with coarse sugar.
  • 1 cup of fresh or frozen fruit or berries (like blueberries or raspberries), well-drained and patted dry. Frozen fruit does not need to be thawed.
  • ½ cup milk, dark, or white chocolate chips.

How to Make Scones

  1. Combine all dry ingredients (recipe below) in a large bowl & use a pastry blender to cut in the chilled butter.
  2. Mix eggs & cream Add the wet ingredients to the flour mixture until barely combined.
  3. Knead dough by lightly pressing & folding it on a lightly floured surface (this is the stage for add-ins).
  4. Shape the dough into a circle and cut it into 8 equal wedges. Brush with milk and bake until golden brown.

To Add Fresh Fruit

To add fruit to the scone dough, prepare the dough as directed. Before forming triangles, add the fruit while gently folding the scone dough until the fruit is incorporated.

Bake from Frozen

Scones can be prepared and frozen before baking.

To bake from frozen, prepare as directed and freeze on a sheet pan. Once frozen, transfer to a freezer bag or an airtight container. Bake frozen scones as directed, increasing the bake time by about 5 minutes.

close up of cooked Scones in a baking sheet

Tips for Perfect Scones

  • Use cold butter to ensure that the scones are light and fluffy. The pockets of chilled butter create flaky layers.
  • Use a pastry cutter or a fork to cut in the butter.
  • Knead just until smooth; heat from your hands can melt the butter. For best results, shape the dough quickly.
  • When patting out the dough, very lightly flour the work surface if needed, I prefer to work on parchment paper. Additional flour on the surface can make the dough dense.

Did you make these homemade Scones? Leave us a rating and a comment below! 

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close up of Scones on a plate
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How to Make Scones (basic scone recipe)

Tender and flaky homemade scones are the perfect snack to go with afternoon coffee or tea!
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Servings 8 scones
Author Holly Nilsson

Equipment

a rimmed baking pan
Baking Sheet
Pastry Cutter on a white background
Pastry Cutter
Pastry Brush on white background
Pastry Brush
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Ingredients  

  • 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 4 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • cup unsalted butter cold, cut into pieces
  • 2 large eggs beaten
  • ¾ cup heavy cream
  • milk to brush on scones

Instructions 

  • Preheat the oven to 400°F.
  • In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt.
  • Add the cold butter to the dry ingredients. Using a pastry blender or a fork, work the butter into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs. (If adding cheese or herbs, they can be added at this point).
  • In a separate bowl combine eggs and heavy cream. Add the egg mixture to the flour mixture and stir until just combined.
  • Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. (If adding fruit or berries, they can be added at this point). Knead gently by pressing and folding for about 10-12 strokes to form a dough.
  • Gently pat the dough into an 8-inch circle. With a sharp knife, cut the circle into 8 even wedges.
  • Transfer the wedges to an ungreased baking sheet, placing them approximately 1 inch apart. Brush the tops with milk.
  • Bake for 20-23 minutes or until golden brown.
  • Remove from the baking sheet and transfer to a wire rack to cool.

Notes

  • Use cold butter to ensure that scones are light and fluffy. The pockets of chilled butter create flaky layers.
  • Use a pastry cutter or a fork to cut in the butter.
  • Knead and shape the dough quickly; the heat from your hands can melt the butter.
  • When patting out the dough, very lightly flour the work surface if needed, I prefer to work on parchment paper. Additional flour on the surface can make the dough dense.
Favorite Mix-Ins:
  • ½ cup dried fruit
  • 1 cup finely shredded cheddar cheese or ½ cup parmesan cheese.
  • 1 teaspoon of lemon or orange zest or 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract.
  • 1 cup of fresh or frozen fruit, well-drained and patted dry. Frozen fruit does not need to be thawed.
4.99 from 54 votes

Nutrition Information

Calories: 313 | Carbohydrates: 35g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 17g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 86mg | Sodium: 161mg | Potassium: 686mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 624IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 289mg | Iron: 3mg

Nutrition information provided is an estimate and will vary based on cooking methods and brands of ingredients used.

Course Bread, Dessert, Snack
Cuisine American
homemade scones on a plate and close up with a title to show How to Make Scones
scones on a plate with a title to show How to Make Scones
close up of scones to show How to Make Scones with writing

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About the author

Holly Nilsson is the creator of Spend With Pennies, where she creates easy, comforting recipes made for real life. With a passion for nostalgic flavors and simplified techniques, Holly helps busy home cooks create delicious meals that always work. She is also the author of “Everyday Comfort,” which promises to inspire even more hearty, home-cooked meals.
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Comments

  1. they stuck on baking pan. were not flaky and tasted so bland even though I had a lot of frozen blueberries in them. disappointed. maybe less baking powder and more sugar.

    1. I am sorry to hear that, Cathy. If making blueberry scones I would recommend following our blueberry scone recipe.

  2. Can use substitute gluten free flour ? This would be a nice change for someone who is Celiac.

    1. Hi Sonia, I have made these with a gf flour and while they do crumble a little more than the original recipe they are still delicious. Just make sure you are using an 1:1 gluten free flour.

  3. Recipe says cook time is 45 minutes in one place and says 20-23 minutes in another. What am I missing?

    1. We bake these scones for 20-23 minutes or until golden brown in step 8. I hope that helps!

    1. For best results we recommend using unsalted butter. If using salted butter you will want to adjust the additional salt you are adding to the recipe.

  4. I love scones and have been wanting to try my hand at making them, I bake alot, was wondering if I can use just milk instead of heavey cream or half /half with good results? I don;t use either so not in my pantry. :)

  5. This look delish. Can’t wait to try. Just want to know if half & half can be used in place of heavy cream with same results. I never have heavy cream. Unless I plan in advance .
    Thanks for all the great recipes5 stars

  6. I just got mine out of the oven. It was the first time I have ever made scones and they look amazing. I put fresh blueberries in mine. They were so easy to make that I don’t know why it took me so long to make them. The recipe was easy to understand and turned out perfect.5 stars

    1. So happy to hear that Carolyn! We have so many yummy scone recipe flavours that you will have to dive into: cranberry orange, cheddar cheese, mini chocolate chip, and of course the blueberry scones you already tried out!

  7. Can’t wait to try this. If you are making savory scones, do you still include the sugar? I noticed your recipe for the cheese ones has sugar. These look gorgeous!!!

  8. These are not scones. Recipe I use has been passed down by my husband’s grandmother who came from Edinburg. Scones are made with sugar, flour, baking soda, salt, cream of tarter, lard, and sour milk. There is no fruit or eggs or cream. My daughter took some scones with fruit to my father-in-law. He took one look at them and showed more life than we seen in days, and said “Those are not scones. Scones do not have fruit in them.” Our recipe has been passed down for generations.

    1. Thank you for sharing your version of scones Judy. I’m sure they’re delicious. While this basic recipe doesn’t contain fruit, I have shared variations as our family adds fruit or other flavors to our scones recipe.

  9. This base recipe was incredible. I added pecorino, scallions and jalapenos.

    I knew it was good because the recipe was well-written (chronological, etc.), and frankly, the photos looked awesome. I’ll be looking at your other recipes!

    Best!5 stars

  10. So far I am really impressed with your recipes and I can’t wait to try them out! I am really excited to try this scones recipie!4 stars

    1. Aww, thanks Mitta! We are so happy to hear you are loving them as much as we are.

  11. Hi Holly!

    I found your site recently and love it!
    Question re scones: the recipe calls for 4 TABLESPOONS baking powder, that is 1/4 cup. Is that correct? Seems like a lot. Can you let me know if that is correct?

    Thank you so much,

    Celestine

    1. Oh noo, that should read 4 teaspoons, 1/4 cup would definitely be too much. I’m sorry for the confusion.

      1. For the first time….EVER….when making one of your recipes, I was extremely disappointed. I printed the recipe for these scones about a month ago and made them this morning for what I hoped would be an enjoyable breakfast treat with my tea. Unfortunately, I did not see this updated recipe and put 4 TABLESPOONS of baking powder into the dough. I should have trusted my instinct in thinking this did not sound right. Since I went with the recipe amount, my scones obviously did not turn out well. A big pile of messiness. (Note: I still ate them, but am really eager to try them with the correct amount of baking powder next time.)
        P.S. I really do love your recipes though. I have made MANY of them and, until now, have never been disappointed. Thanks for making the correction.

      2. So sorry to hear that, Nancy. The correct measurements are 4 teaspoons, as I am sure you have discovered.

  12. I have a question about this recipe. It says to knead the dough for 10-12 minutes. Further on it says to knead the dough as little as possible. Am I missing something? It seems to me like kneading the dough for 10-12 minutes is too much, don’t you want the butter to be cold? Thanks!

    1. Sorry for the confusion Joy, the dough is kneaded for 10-12 strokes (not 10-12 minutes). You definitely want to keep the butter cold.